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The Premier of New Brunswick is the Head of the State


New Brunswick Canada became part of Confederation in 1867 making the Premier of New Brunswick the head of the state. There have been 31 Premiers of New Brunswick since New Brunswick became part of Confederation.

The Premier resides in Fredericton, the capital of New Brunswick.

The roll of the Premier of New Brunswick is to be the leader of the head of the government for the province. After elected, the Premier chooses his own cabinet (a group of ministers) and assigns them departmental responsibilities. The Cabinet is the decision making group for the elected political party. They develop and implement policies as agreed upon by the group and establish priorties and carry out new legislation for the Province.




There were six leaders before New Brunswick became part of Confederation.

They were:

Charles Fisher from 1854-1856, John Hamilton Gray from 1856-1857, Charles Fisher again from 1857-1861, Samuel Leonard Tilley from 1861-1865, Albert J Smith from 1865-1866, and Peter Mitchell from 1866-1867.

Since Confederation in 1867 there have been thirty-one Premiers of New Brunswick.

Premiers of New Brunswick from 1867-1900 include:

  • Andrew Wetmore (1867 to 1870)
  • George King (1870 to 1871)
  • George Hathaway (1871 to 1872)
  • George King (1872 to 1878)
  • James Fraser (1878 to 1882)
  • Daniel Hanington (1882 to 1883)
  • Andrew Blair (1883 to 1896)
  • James Mitchell (1896 to 1897)
  • Henry Emmerson (1897 to 1900)

    Premiers of New Brunswick from 1900-1999 include:

  • L J Tweedie (1900 to 1907)
  • William Pugsley (1907)
  • Clifford Robinson (1907 to 1908)
  • John Douglas Hazen (1908 to 1911)
  • James Flemming (1911 to 1914)
  • George Clarke (1914 to 1917)
  • James Murray (1917)
  • Walter Foster (1917 to 1923)
  • Peter Veniot (1923 to 1925)
  • John Baxter (1925 to 1931)
  • Charles Richards (1931 to 1933)
  • Leonard Tilley (1933 to 1935)
  • Allison Dysart (1935 to 1940)
  • John McNair (1940 to 1952)
  • Hugh Flemming (1952 to 1960)
  • Louis Robichaud (1960-1970)
  • Richard Hatfield (1970-1987)
  • Frank McKenna (1987-1997)
  • Ray Fernette (1997-1998)
  • Camille Theriault (1998-1999)

    The Premiers of New Brunswick since 1999 include:

  • Bernard Lord (1999-2006)
  • Shawn Graham (2006-present)



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